cochise county superior court judges

Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. SwahiliSwedish 100 Colonia de Salud, Ste. Im just grateful for the confidence of the voters.. Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. To learn more about judicial selection in Arizona, click here. The approval comes after Cochise County Superior Court Judge Casey McGinley ordered the County's board to meet at 3:30 p.m. Thursday and to submit their election results to the Secretary of State no later than 5 p.m. Thursdays hearing came after the board scrambled to find legal representation. Site Map If you are unable to find the judge or court, please navigate to the county website for more information: . You have permission to edit this article. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. Do Democrats need a past superstar to hold the White House in 2024? var today = new Date() He or she serves in that capacity for the remainder of their four-year term. Your account has been registered, and you are now logged in. GalicianGeorgian ALPHA Judge Wallace Hoggatt ofCochise County Superior Court - Div. The court has the final authority to determine the amount of child support awarded. On February 3, 2023 a cv case was filed This includes the time and cost to those who have to travel great distances to court, the costs to litigants of having their attorneys wait in court, childcare costs and lost wages for single mothers, ranch hands and small business owners who need to come to court. KEVIN DEWAYNE KING et al. SlovenianSpanish PLAINTIFF .courts-container hr {background-color:#f0a236;padding-bottom:2px;}, Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals U.S. District Court: District of Arizona U.S. Bankruptcy Court: District of Arizona, Arizona Supreme Court "Imposing sanctions in this case is not to ignore the importance of putting in . HindiHungarian 12-284.A, Class E, a Minimum Clerk Fee ($30) will be paid by the requestor to the Clerk of the Superior Court. Candidates that advance from the partisan primary compete in the general election. Shark Tanks Kevin OLeary blasts Ocasio-Cortez: She kills jobs by the Mike Lindell calls DeSantis a Trojan Horse, Manchin indicates opposition to Biden lands nominee over internal memo, Pelosi on DC crime bill: I wish Biden wouldve told us first, Michael Steele on Marjorie Taylor Greene: Just shut the hell up, Florida bill would require bloggers to register before writing about DeSantis, Why concerns are rising about drug-resistant Shigella infections, Nobel Peace Prize winner sentenced to 10 years in prison by Belarusian court, Watch live: White House monkeypox response team holds briefing, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Privacy Notice After working for the Office of the Legal Defender for a year and a half, I spent the next four years in private practice with another attorney. ARIZONA SUPERIOR COURT IN PIMA COUNTY. If you do not know if the hearing was covered by a Court Reporter or digital recording, you can find that information on the Minute Entry. When youre a rural judge, youre a one-man or one-woman band, Haight said. Kelliher earned a bachelors degree from Claremont Mens College in 1979. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. Careers If you forget it, you'll be able to recover it using your email address. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. Cochise Superior Court. You can find the Administrative Orders on our website at Superior Court Administrative Orders. The information on this website is not legal advice. Can you bring your vape pen or e-cigarette on a plane? Judge Profile: Hon. vs Home About News/Updates Contact Candidate Biography. After his wife, Susana, helped him put on the black jurist's robe for the first time during his investiture, Joel Larson, elected to the bench in November, thanked his family and friends and said . vs III bench of Cochise County Superior Court. A state judge on Thursday ordered the Cochise County, Ariz., board of supervisors to certify the county's vote canvass after two GOP members refused to . If you would like to help our coverage scope grow, consider donating to Ballotpedia. BISBEE A Republican candidate will have his name on the Aug. 28 primary ballot for the Div. [emailprotected] Your Service Its really incredibly humbling to see the support from the number of voters, Haight said Wednesday morning. Furthermore, requests are processed within seven (7) business days from the date received. James L. Conlogue is the Democratic Division V judge on the Cochise County Superior Court in Arizona.He first served on the court as a judge pro tempore from 1994 until 2007, when Gov. Licensed since 1996, my experience includes criminal law, appellate practice, appellate court oral argument, domestic relations, juvenile dependency . Show unavailable courts. Martindale: Primary: He ran unopposed in the Republican primary on August 26, 2014. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. To me, this is not only a fundamental obligation of the court, is also makes good sense and ultimately cultivates greater respect for the court and the rule of law. A state judge on Thursday ordered the Cochise County, Ariz., board of supervisors to certify the countys vote canvass after two GOP members refused to do so over an unfounded conspiracy theory about vote machine certification. Judge John F. Kelliher, Jr. presiding. Hoggatt agreed seven of the petitions do not substantially comply with statutory requirements which resulted in the rejection of another 45 signatures. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. Delivered right as the newspaper goes to print on Wednesdays, Fridays, and Sunday. . Hon. See also: Arizona judicial elections, 2014 Kelliher, Jr. ran for re-election to the Cochise County Superior Court. (520) 724-3200. The Cochise County Superior Court is governed by Arizona Supreme Court Rule 123. Ballotpedia features 395,577 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. General Information (520) 724-4200; SUPERIOR COURT OF ARIZONA IN . Due to staffing issues, the Clerk of the Superior Court's Sierra Vista customer service window will be temporarily closed beginning Wednesday February 15, 2023. On October 31, 2022 a cv case was filed RomanianRussian Twitter discloses another possible government censorship effort, Texas property tax bill excludes divorced, LGBTQ couples from getting relief, Judiciary Democrats go after GOP whistleblowers in FBI probes. The contest for Cardinal's bench has been ongoing for several months, but has been milquetoast compared to the competition between the candidates who vied for former Cochise County Superior Judge . BISBEE A Republican candidate will have his name on the Aug. 28 primary ballot for the Div. I'm in this race because since moving to Cochise County in 1999, I've had the honor of serving the residents of Cochise County through my work as an attorney in both public and private practice. Protective Orders. PLAINTIFF ThaiTurkish Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. (link is external) Website. MalayMaltese Todays court decision was a win for Arizonas democracy and ensures that all Arizonans will have their votes counted, Hobbs said in astatement. Self-Service Center Im just going to stay on that message. try clicking the minimize button instead. Superior Court Judge. Cochise County. However, Contreras also argued all 81 petitions Thorn circulated were misleading, confusing, insufficient, and invalid because some noted Thorn was running for judge or SC Judge instead of superior court judge. Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. FRANCISCO E PERALTA et al. Pima County Superior Court Judge Casey McGinley ruled that two GOP supervisors' decision to opt against certification by a Please disable your ad blocker, whitelist our site, or purchase a subscription. more analytics for John F. Kelliher, Jr. On February 8, 2023 a cv case was filed Faulkner, who said that ballots are still being counted, garnered 6,224 votes. Judge Wallace Hoggatt, who is retiring from Div. Case No . A state judge on Thursday ordered the Cochise County, Ariz., board of supervisors to certify the county's vote canvass after two GOP members refused to do so over an unfounded conspiracy theory about vote machine certification. For full print and download access, please subscribe at https://www.trellis.law/. The 174 judges of the Arizona Superior Court are selected in one of two ways: The chief judge of each superior court is chosen by the state supreme court. Appeals from the District of Arizona go to the United States Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit . DAVID STEVENS et al. The following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total. On January 5, 2023 a cv case was filed Militares y la renuncia opcional de retrasar esta accin judicial bajo los trminos de la Ley en la siguiente pgina.) Also, the law may vary from state-to-state or county-to-county, so that some information in this website may not be correct for your situation. var year = today.getFullYear() Conlogue won election to a full four-year term in 2012. var today = new Date() Career Opportunities Apply today! DEFENDANT, KEN LETOURNEAU Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. Accessing Verdicts requires a change to your plan. If you have questions, please call 520-432-8600 or . Therefore, the information contained in this website cannot replace the advice of competent legal counsel licensed in your jurisdiction. Copyright 2001- Court Administrator / Chief Probation Officer at Arizona Superior Court in Cochise County Troy State University Pursuant to Rule 123, guidelines are provided regarding access to all non-sealed, non-confidential records of these court facilities. "You will meet today," Superior Court . Arizona has become an epicenter for GOP allegations of voter disenfranchisement in the midterms, although most of those claims centered on malfunctions in the Phoenix area. Cardinal spent several years working as a secretary at the University of Arizona. We noticed that you're using an AdBlocker, Cochise County Superior Court, Department Division II, Bachelor's degree, Claremont Men's College - 1979. Access court records for Cochise County Superior Court, AZ. Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. David W. Thorn is a judge for the Cochise County Superior Court in Arizona. Willcox Justice Court. The Cochise County Juvenile Court is a branch of the Superior Court of the State of Arizona and is charged under federal and state law. SUPERIOR COURT OF ARIZONA IN . Legal Associations Requests will be processed in a timely manner, usually within five (5) business days; the requesting party will be provided an explanation for any requests that are delayed or denied. Website https://www.cochise.az.gov/clerk-superior-court/home, Mailing Address PO Box CK, Bisbee, AZ 85603, Cash, cashier check, personal check, credit card, money order, New Years Day; Martin Luther King Jr. Day; President's Day; Memorial Day; Independence Day; Labor Day; Veteran's Day; Thanksgiving; Day after Thanksgiving; Christmas Day. On January 9, 2023 a cv case was filed ArabicArmenian ALPHA Commission on Judicial Conduct Get information about the Superior Court. Your subscription has successfully been upgraded. Retention election. He reiterated what both Lindstrom and Cochise County Superior Court Judge Laura Cardinal whose seat Haight and Larson are competing for said regarding the workload carried by rural judges because of the lack of resources available. While the election results that poured in Tuesday evening are referred to as unofficial and do not include provisional or early ballots dropped off at vote centers, Haight beat his opponent, Ruth Faulkner also an assistant prosecutor with Cochise County by 1,466 votes, county records show. Phone: (520) 803-3060, Address: 100 Colonia DE Salud # 200, Sierra Vista, AZ 85635-8260. Ruth was a strong opponent and the vote was close. On February 13, 2023 a case was filed LithuanianMacedonian Before joining the bench, Kelliher worked as an attorney in private practice in Sierra Vista. On November 15, 2022 a case was filed Under a court order, officials in Republican-controlled Cochise County, Ariz., finally certified . Your subscription was successfully upgraded. Cochise Superior Court: Timothy Dickerson: Website: 520-432-8520: Douglas . On October 25, 2022 a cv case was filed List of Cochise County Courts. The amount yielded by this calculator is only an estimate and is not a guarantee of the amount of child support that will be awarded. Also, the law may vary from state-to-state or county-to-county, so that some information in this website may not be correct for your situation. The Self-Help Center has been designed to provide self-represented litigants with online legal forms, for frequent, basic, and necessary tasks. Here are the states where residents will pay the biggest share of their income Watch live: Trump, Bolsonaro and more take the stage on Day 3 of CPAC. vs in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. Drawer CJ Bisbee, AZ, 85603 Phone: (520) 432-8530. A hearing had been set for Dec. 1 in the civil lawsuit in front of Cochise County Superior Court Judge Laura Cardinal. We will email you Public access to some court records may be restricted or redacted in accordance with this rule, or other provisions of law. The Arizona Judicial Branch is pleased to offer Public Access to Court Case Information, a valuable online service providing a resource for information about court cases from 177 out of 184 courts in Arizona. On January 10, 2023 a case was filed On November 9, 2022 a cv case was filed The Arizona Supreme Court won't consider Cochise County's appeal to allow it to proceed with a hand count of all ballots cast in this month's election, likely ending the county's . Biography. Legal advice is dependent upon the specific circumstances of each situation. Skip to Main Content. Dial 711 for Arizona Relay Service. Copyright 2001- The Child Support Calculator is an interactive program that will calculate a child support amount based on the Arizona Child Support Guidelines. Your content views addon has successfully been added. The Clerk's Office located at the Superior Court, 100 Quality Hill Road, Bisbee, AZ, remains open during normal business hours. Supervisor Tom Crosby did not attend the board meeting ordered by Pima County Superior Court Judge Casey McGinley, although Crosby was present two hours earlier for the court hearing. Discover key insights by exploring Online Court Payments. The purpose of this calculator is informational and educational only and does not constitute legal advice. Digital audio cannot be released if a court reporter was present. Court Specialist (Clerk of the Superior Court) Cochise County Public Defender Bisbee, AZ 1 month ago Be among the first 25 applicants Interpreters After almost a year of campaigning for the judicial bench, Lindstrom said that once he learned he had won the contest against his two opponents he . David Thorn fended off a complaint from Roger H. Contreras over issues with how Thorns 84 nominating petitions were worded and with 216 of the 787 signatures on Thorns petitions. We have notified your account executive who will contact you shortly. var year = today.getFullYear() Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. Legal advice is dependent upon the specific circumstances of each situation. During this time, she organized the clerical workers into a union, which piqued her interest in employment law and labor law. DEFENDANT, VANDERBILT MORTGAGE AND FINANCE, INC. . Each county has at least one superior court judge. Drawer CJ Bisbee, AZ, 85603 Phone: (520) 432-8540. McGinley, who handled the case at the request . Judges & Courts; Juvenile ; Services; Jurors; Law Library; Forms; Court Calendar; General Info; Home > Contact; . Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. document.write(year) Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. It is a single entity with locations in each county. County Home; Court Services; Resources; Feature Links; Court Services; Court Services; Superior Court; Superior Court Divisions; Superior Court Divisions . Legal Reference & Links After 50 years, Aguirre family retiring from Ricardos, Second settlement conference in fatal load car case ends without agreement, Working artist at 18 a master with a brush, Man charged with killing stepfather deemed competent, requests settlement conference, Best of Preps: Hunter Haymore, a 3-sport athlete at Buena, Douglas ARC takes on another business venture, Benson has a sweet cryodesiccation success story, Cochise County recorder now in charge of elections, Bisbees Martinez hurls no-hitter in season opener. In 2005, I returned to the Office of the Legal Defender where I work to this day. We're always interested in hearing about news in our community. Cochise County Superior Court Judge Timothy Dickerson has been chosen as the county's next presiding judge. . SUPERIOR COURT OF ARIZONA IN COCHISE COUNTY (TRIBUNAL SUPERIOR DE ARIZONA DEL CONDADO COCHISE) In the matter of: (En lo referente a:) Case No: PB (Nmero de caso PB) . I believe that a court should strive to be mindful of the needs of people that are not obvious in a courtroom setting. - Manage notification subscriptions, save form progress and more. CORP Website Republican gubernatorial candidate Kari Lake and Republican attorney general candidate Abe Hamadeh have vowed to file lawsuits once the state certifies its election results. You may contact Court Administration to obtain contact information for the Court Reporter at the following email address AudioTranscripts@cochise.az.gov. by clicking the Inbox on the top right hand corner. _____ . Educator Links document.write(year) Ray personally returned it to me. Thorn to be on Div. The United States District Court for the District of Arizona has jurisdiction in Cochise County. In Arizona, Cochise County is ranked 5th of 15 counties in Courts per capita, and 5th of 15 counties in Courts per square mile. PLAINTIFF Map and Directions. John F Kelliher, Jr, Cochise County Superior Court - Local Forms. C. Charles Irwin; J. James Conlogue; John F. Kelliher, Jr. K. Karl D. Elledge; T. Terry Bannon; W. opcional del derecho de retrasar esta accin judicial en el formulario de Renuncia de la SCRA (opcional) en este paquete.) An Arizona county whose Republican supervisors had refused to certify last month's election results relented on Thursday under court order, ending an unusual standoff that had . var today = new Date() Larson even recounted a favor that Haights team did for him. Please wait a moment while we load this page. If you are requesting case documents, please contact the Clerk of the Superior Court. Education School: University of New Hampshire, Franklin Pierce School of . Finally, the information contained on this website is not guaranteed to be up to date. Douglas Justice Court. vs On January 16, 2023 a case was filed Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. If you are not present, the court will proceed without your input. The Cochise County Juvenile Court is a branch of the Superior Court of the State of Arizona and is charged under federal and state law. PLAINTIFF This category has only the following subcategory. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. 110 West Congress Street. The presiding judge then chooses an associate presiding judge. Im excited by the challenge, he says. Im quite happy for Ray, said Larson, who received 7,666 votes in his race. Hundreds of flights delayed, canceled amid latest winter storms, Tesla recalls 3,470 Model Y cars with loose bolts, Legal uncertainty hovers over Walgreens decision on abortion pill dispensing, What Biden might try next if his student loan forgiveness plan is struck down, Lime scooters sues Hertz for poaching engineers, Trump asks for roughly six-month delay in New York fraud case, FBI Dir accuses China of obfuscating Covid investigation, Poll finds Ron DeSantis top choice for 2024 GOP nominee, Trump reigns supreme at a diminished CPAC, Nevada Democrats face brewing civil war ahead of 2024. He was re-elected to the bench in 2014 and 2018. IcelandicIndonesian Access information about Adult Probation. Trump backs flying cars, calls for new cities in campaign video, Zeldin says Republicans did not earn a red wave nationally in the November midterms, Former defense chiefs say number of incarcerated veterans is concerning, In a housing crisis, rent reporting can be a lifeline for the vulnerable, Ohio secretary of state actively considering Senate run in 2024, Haley to hit Trump on spending record in closed-door Saturday speech. Biography. Adams committed suicide in his jail cell in Florence while awaiting trial. As you know, Rays team did me a solid by recovering one of my signs that was sucked up by a dust devil, Larson said. On January 25, 2023 a case was filed After working for the Office of the Legal Defender for a year and a half, I . He was elected to the bench in 2018, filling a vacancy created by the retirement of the Hon. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. Filed. Arizona is one of 43 states that hold elections for judicial positions. Article VI 14 of the Arizona Constitution provides the superior . Find Cochise County, Arizona courts and courthouses, such as federal, state, district, superior, criminal, common, circuit, judicial, judiciary, divorce, appeals, family, traffic, and . Physical Address View Map 100 Quality Hill Road Bisbee, AZ 85603 Access to Judicial Records of the State of Arizona. Almost without exception, most people who need to come to court would rather be elsewhere. Janet Napolitano (D) elevated him to a superior court judgeship. SerbianSlovak John F. Kelliher, Jr. is a judge for the Cochise County Superior Court in Arizona. Phone: 520-803-3320. For the next three months of campaigning, Haight, who has had experience in civil and family law as well as criminal, said he plans to just stay the course., I have the experience and the temperament to be a good servant for the citizens of Cochise County, he said. Copyright in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. It is very exciting. The Hon. An Arizona judge on Monday blocked rural Cochise County's plan to hand count all ballots cast ahead of and on Election Day. . Attorneys David Thorn, left, and Roger Contreras challenged against each other's candidacy for the Div. He is admitted to practice in Arizona (1982) and the United States District Court for the District of Arizona (1982). We won't share it with anyone else. Douglas Municipal Court. Over 20 candidates attended this meet . Your alert tracking was successfully added. Cochise County supervisors finally certified the results of the general election under court order. submitted. DEFENDANT. If you forget it, you'll be able to recover it using your email address. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. Pima County Superior Court Judge Casey McGinley ruled that two GOP supervisors decision to opt against certification by a Monday statutory deadline was unlawful after Arizona Secretary of State Katie Hobbs (D), who is now the governor-elect, and an outside group sued the county. [5], Appellate court judges as well as superior court judges in Maricopa, Pima, and Pinal counties stand for retention. Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device. DEFENDANT, VANTAGE WEST CREDIT UNION VANTAGE WEST CREDIT UNION vs DAWN RICKARD et al, DENISE F. BYNOG vs CATHERINE TRAYWICK COCHISE COUNTY TREASURER et al, 1881 PRESERVE, LLC 100% remote. Drawer CT Bisbee, Arizona 85603 Phone: (520) 432-8520 Fax: (520) 432-8558 . Create a password that only you will remember. The amount of child support a court will order for any particular case may be different from . In Cochise a Republican-controlled county in the states southeast that was the only jurisdiction to not certify by the statewide deadline GOP supervisors voted against certification after a trio of conspiracy theorists claimed the countys vote machines were not properly certified. His term expired on January 6, 2019. Receive the digital, interactive PDF of the newspaper in your inbox. Apply today! She was appointed to the court on September 27, 2014. . On December 20, 2022 a cv case was filed All Arizona counties have completed the canvass, and the Secretary of State's office will certify the results next Monday. On December 1, 2022 a cv case was filed FinnishFrench BISBEE After competing in an arduous race obstructed by animosity at almost every turn, Jason Lindstrom, the newly-elected judge of Cochise County Superior Court Division V, can finally breathe. Feedback Cochise County Clerk-Superior - Courts for Sierra Vista, AZ. If you wish to keep the information in your envelope between pages, We won't share it with anyone else. John F. Kelliher, Jr. is a judge on the Cochise County Superior Court in Arizona. in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. The Hon. PLAINTIFF [3], Candidates for the Arizona Justice Courts participate in primary elections throughout the state. Delivered right as the newspaper goes to print on Wednesdays, Fridays, and Sunday. Haight humbled by victory in Superior Court judicial primary, By Lyda Longa The Cochise County Library District has partnered with Act One to provide Culture Passes at libraries across Cochise County. I posted all day at the polling center at Shiloh Church (and) to see the process, to see the people coming in to vote and knowing that youre a part of that was really humbling. Submitting this form below will send a message to your email with a link to change your password. This includes Cochise County Superior Court located in Bisbee, the Administration Building, Bisbee Justice Court, and Melody Lane. JOHN F KELLIHER Board Chair Ann English (D), who had opposed her Republican colleagues effort to not certify, said Crosby wanted to wait until Friday to hold a smackdown with opposing testimony from election deniers and the secretary of states office. Tucson, AZ 85701-1317. PolishPortuguese Judge (Jason) Lindstrom made it clear that its beyond what any lawyer could expect, being elevated to judge. Receive the digital, interactive PDF of the newspaper in your inbox. Audio recordings can be requested as long the case and/or hearing is not a sealed matter, and a Court Reporter was not present. He then completed a J.D. when new changes related to " are available. Niltza Flores Deputy Court Administrator. Cochise County is one of 15 counties in Arizona . NorwegianPersian General: He was unopposed in the general . The information on this website is not legal advice. The . Find phone numbers, addresses, maps, driving directions and reviews for Courts in Sierra Vista, AZ. . The other petitions were in compliance, Hoggatt ruled, leaving Thorn with 639 valid signatures. Cochise County Superior Court Regrets Temporary Closure of the Sierra Vista Customer Service Window. Create a Website Account - Manage notification subscriptions, save form progress and more. Chinese (Traditional)Croatian Superior Court Self-Help Center. Cochise County certified the Nov. 8 vote as a judge sanctioned lawyers for Kari Lake and Mark Finchem over their failed suit to force a hand count. Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. Arizona Justice Courts in the jurisdiction of Cochise County. vs Programs and services provided include Alternative Dispute Resolution, CASA Program, Family Conciliation and Law Library. Dickerson, who is 65 . Supervisors subsequently voted to hire an outside attorney who had represented them previously, but the attorney declined. vs State Bar of Arizona Court Administration. [4], Arizona general elections are held on the first Tuesday in November of every even-numbered year. He was also presented with the Spirit of the Buffalo Soldier Award in 2006. DutchEnglish issued one of two election rulings related to the seat he will vacate when he retires this year. The Hon. Superior Court. Let us know what's going on! SIERRA VISTA Assistant prosecutor Raymond Haight, now one of two candidates vying to become Cochise County Division I Superior Court Judge in November, says he is humbled by his victory in Tuesdays primary election and is ready to tackle the challenges the next three months of campaigning will surely bring. Presiding Juvenile Court Judge Cochise County Superior Court, Div. Judge JOHN F KELLIHER presiding. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; Ballotpedia features 395,577 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers.

59077825a144183c598493747d Calpak Mini Clear Cosmetic Case Dupe, Rena Ose Died, Wechat Video Virtual Background, 108 Vs 110 Lobe Separation, Articles C